What is Geographic Information System (GIS) mapping used for?

Geographic Information System (GIS) mapping is primarily used to store, retrieve, manage, and analyze geographically related data. This means that GIS allows users to visualize and interpret spatial information, which can include anything from demographic data to environmental studies, all linked to specific locations on the earth's surface.

The ability to analyze geographically related data is crucial in various fields, such as urban planning, environmental monitoring, transportation, and resource management. GIS integrates data across different layers, making it possible to perform complex spatial analyses that help in decision-making processes.

In contrast, handling and analyzing quantitative data is a narrower function that does not encompass the broader capabilities of GIS, which deals specifically with spatial relationships. Outlining data visuals in a generalized manner is also limited in scope compared to the comprehensive functionality of GIS. Similarly, while standardizing data processing across all sectors is important, it does not capture the essence of what GIS mapping directly provides in terms of geographical applications and insights. Thus, recognizing that GIS is fundamentally about managing geographic data solidifies the understanding of its correct application in various industries.