What does the term 'Category' mean in the context of goods or services?

In the context of goods or services, the term "Category" refers to a group of goods or services that share specific characteristics. This classification allows organizations to organize their procurement strategies and manage their supply chains more effectively. By grouping similar items together, businesses can streamline their purchasing processes, negotiate better with suppliers, and understand spending patterns. Categories can be defined by various factors, such as functionality, intended use, or market segment, and are essential for effective spend analysis and sourcing decisions. This understanding helps professionals in commercial contracting to develop tailored approaches and strategies aligned with the unique attributes of each category, ultimately enhancing efficiency and offering more value to the organization.