What does the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) aim to achieve?

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) aims to safeguard the processing and movement of EU citizens' personal data, which is crucial for protecting individual privacy rights. Implemented in May 2018, GDPR sets strict guidelines for the collection and processing of personal information, ensuring that individuals have greater control over their data. This regulation not only applies to organizations within the EU but also to any entity that processes the personal data of EU citizens, regardless of its location.

By establishing clear rules about consent, data access, data breaches, and the rights of individuals, GDPR empowers citizens and enhances their ability to manage their personal information. This framework is essential for fostering trust between individuals and organizations in the digital economy, as it provides transparency in how personal data is used.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the core objectives of GDPR. Simplifying data handling by corporations, establishing a framework for international trade, or eliminating data protection laws are not goals of the regulation. Instead, GDPR is focused on enhancing data protection and preserving the privacy rights of individuals within the European Union.